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Home > Cover Story

Indian IT training majors go global

Sudipta Dev/Mumbai

The year 2001 has turned out to be a major turning point for Indian IT training majors in a period marked by downswings like the slowdown, 9/11 and an abysmal domestic market, they have managed to charter a new course by successfully implementing aggressive overseas expansion plans. The international operations divisions of these companies have in fact never been busier liaisoning with consulates, starting joint ventures, tying up with prestigious foreign universities and at the end of the year have umpteen achievements to boast of.

Bala Subramanian

With a global strategy firmly in place, Aptech with more than 235 centres in 52 countries and NIIT with a sizeable presence in 27 nations, interestingly remain the major rivals in the overseas market too. Set-up just about three years back, Aptech’s international division achieved 120% growth in the year 2001. The multipronged strategy adopted for world-wide expansion has a very clear focus for the retail and corporate training divisions. With 76 centres operating in China, more than 20 in Africa, and 40% market leadership in neighbouring Bangladesh, the training major is all set to head the market position in many countries. Apart from its regular cache of regular short-term courses, it is the customised variant of eACCP which remains the most sought after course by students. The course content is translated into Chinese, Spanish, Russian, German and Korean. With the purpose of providing students with triple certification, alliances have been made with reputed universities like the Southern Cross University of Australia, Excelsior College in the US and SMU (Sikkim Manipal University).

Pradeep Narayanan

The company’s JV with the Beida Jadebird IT Company Limited, which is 60% owned by the Beijing University, has led to a major success story in China. “Today we are a very renowned name in China in IT education and get a lot of recognition from the government, the industry and the masses,” says a proud Lata Venkatraman, Aptech’s territory manager, China, pointing out that whenever a new centre is opened in the country, it turns out to be a media event. The Sungkonghoe University (Korea)-Aptech partnership led to the initiation of the unique India Window Programme (IWP). Under this programme a typical 3-year-course is completed in a year with the latter part conducted in India. Since Koreans are interested in learning English, the programme also incorporates training in the language in a special tie-up with the British Council, informs Gloria Shroff, corporate manager, international operations. All students get a three-month internship with Indian IT companies.

Jeetendra Nair

It is a little known fact that the company has many centres even in Pakistan (where it is registered as a US firm). In African countries like Tanzania and Uganda where there is little awareness about IT education, it has launched a large-scale low-level computer literacy agenda called Aptech Aware Programme. Similarly, in Latin America, where a career in IT is not a popular option, regular events are organised in this high probability market (because of the large percentage of youth). “A significant different market, modular courses are popular here and the course content is in Spanish,” says Uday Nirgudkar, Aptech’s associate vice president & territory manager, Latin America.

With an objective of being a truly global company, its aim is market leadership in each country. “By 2002 we will be leaders in 10 countries and by 2003, about 20 to 25 nations. Globalisation entails a lot of localisation. The role of our local partner is to understand the market, we provide the content, technology and deliver,” says V Bala Subramanian, senior vice president & Head - international division of Aptech.

Arch rival NIIT also aims to be the world’s largest IT education and training company. It is the first and the only Asian organisation to feature among IDC’s list of top 15 IT training companies in the world. The Futurz and CATS series are the most popular courses overseas and are customised according to local demands, informs Pradeep Narayanan, Head of Education, NIIT. “For example in China the courses are also offered in Mandarian, in Malaysia in Bahasa. NIIT’s focus on instructional design, delivery and education process management results in successful delivery across diverse audiences,” he adds. According to Narayanan the biggest markets for Indian training institutes are the Asian countries like Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand and Philippines.

“In the future we would be continuously improving our training offerings based on the feedback of the end customers the employers as well as the technological needs of the industry. We would continue to maintain and improve the exceptional standards built over the last 20 years, bring more value into our product offerings, introduce many more new technologies and increase presence in unrepresented pockets with potential in order to give a cutting edge to our students,” says Narayanan.

STG is another company which has a wide network in the US, Australia, the Middle East, Russia, and several South East Asian countries. It is the only ISO 9001 training organisation in the field of IT education in Russia. The ZAO iTech Centre for Business Technology in Moscow opened its doors to students in September this year.

“The Russian market has a lot of potential as there are not many companies which are promoting parallel education in the field of IT education,” says Puneet Shrivastava, CEO, iTech. The market, he says, is divided into three major categories students, individuals and corporates. Most of the Russian companies which are in the market are targeting corporates because that is where the money is. The students market is very cost conscious. “Many multinational companies are sending their employees to us for training but the response from Russian organisations have been very slow initially.” Located in the Moscow Aviation Institute, where 14,000 students are studying, they have got all the courses are certified by the MAI. This has also helped in bagging more clients.

“We have already signed an agreement in Kazakhstan for opening a new centre in Almaty and are also discussing with few more companies in Moscow and in St. Petersburg to start more centres there,” says Shrivastava. He reminds that recently the Russian government has announced an ambitious programme called e-Russia, under which it will spend 2.8 billion dollars over a period of 10 years to make the country fully electronic. “This means more jobs in the field of IT and people with existing IT skills would need to upgrade their skill sets and learn the business application of their skills.” Yet another lucrative opportunity for Indian IT training companies.

Even relatively newer players like Karrox have started looking overseas to cash in on the wave. The company which did not have any global plans even about a year ago, set up its International Operations Divisions just four months back and established its first centre in Auckland, New Zealand, shortly after. About 18 to 20 countries have been identified and operations finalised in Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Singapore, while advanced level of discussions are on in UK and Malaysia. The strategy adopted is also clear. “Initially we want to focus on the APAC region. The first phase is to finalise the countries in this region and then consolidate. After this the second phase will be over by March 2003 targeting more countries,” says Jeetendra Nair, vice president - international operations, Karrox. After completion of the initial phases, the European and American markets will be tapped. “We are targeting the APAC region first because of the comfort of operations and have major plans for China,” he says, adding with obvious pride that Indian training companies will be as welcome even in the developed nations as the acceptance of Indian IT is very high. The governments of all countries and trade commissions have also been very supportive. The experience of Indian trainers has lead them to believe that the grasping power of students abroad is slower than average Indian students, and consequently there is extension in duration of courses.

Interestingly, while Indian IT majors are busy expanding their market overseas, for a non-Indian company like the Singapore headquartered Informatics, India remains the largest market base. The company which has centres in 32 countries has 244 centres in India. “By March 2002 we would be closing with 350 centres in the country,” informs Kinnari Joseph, centre manager. The USP of their company according to Kinnari is that 80% of the students come through word of mouth. “Our core value is community service, we keep conducting mass literacy drives and underprivileged students are enrolled for courses paying as little as Rs 900 for a three-month course.” Apparently, whether trainers or students, India remains the flavour of the IT training world.

(With inputs from Punita Jasrotia in New Delhi)

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