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The marathon man

The former president of IBM India and now the CEO of the world’s largest e-varsity, Dr Mukesh Aghi tells Sudipta Dev how commitment, endurance, and a competitive sprit can win every race-—in sports as well as the corporate world

Mukesh Aghi has never believed in taking the easy way out in life, it is always the unusual that has fascinated him. Whether it be going to Beirut to get his Bachelor’s degree instead of the US or UK, or chucking up his job as a senior fellow with the US House of Representatives to work for a small software company beseiged by problems. It is the challenge of the unusual that has brought out the best in him, motivating him to excel and turnaround every organisation he has worked for. This also includes his tenure as the president of IBM India. It was also the first posting at home for a man who proudly says that he has a global family.

Born in Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, Aghi was sent to study in a boarding school in Geneva, Switzerland at the age of six. After his schooling, he opted to go to Beirut to do his Bachelor’s from the Middle East College, where he graduated with Phi Beta Kappa honours. “I could have gone to the US or UK, but went to an institution in Beirut which was at that time called the Harvard of the East. The war started but I stayed on and completed my degree.” His next destination was Sweden where he worked for some time before heading for the US to do his MBA in Interna-tional Marketing from Andrews University in 1980. He got a doctorate in International Relations from Claremont Graduate School, under none other than Peter Drucker. At the age of 25 years Aghi completed his PhD and started working for a congressman in Washington DC. He was restless to do something more challenging. So Aghi gave up his cushy job and took up the daunting task of re-establishing Dynamic Applications, a small software company in New Jersey which was going through tough times. He successfully managed to make it a profitable unit.

The next big challenge however lured him to JD Edwards. ERP was still an unknown market and the company itself a very small entity. During his 5-year-long tenure with JD Edwards in Japan, mostly as vice-president heading the APAC region, he was able to establish the identity of the company in its niche market segment, and played a key role in increasing its turnover manifold.

Aghi’s next assignment was homecoming time when he took charge as president of IBM India in 1995. At that time IBM’s turnover was $50 million here. He re-structured the company and grew it four times. He later shifted to Singapore, when he was asked to manage the strategic outsourcing for IBM. Then Ariba (a leading provider of B2B electronic commerce solutions), offered him the interesting proposal to build their international business and Aghi took up the challenge. The two years he worked there the company the market capitalisation of the company grew to $45 billion, changing the whole concept of procurement.

Then the dotcom bust happened and Aghi decided to leave Ariba. He studied deeply which segment of the Internet would have the best future prospects and focused on higher-end education. “In the future education will evolve around the Internet. It is a 200 billion dollar market with 32 million prospective students,” asserts Aghi.

Aghi joined as the first CEO of Universitas 21 Global, a consortium of 16 international varsities and Thompson Learning. $100 million has been invested in the world’s largest e-varsity, whose members include University of Virginia, University of Edinburgh, University of Melbourne, National University of Singapore, among others. A committee has been formed by all the universities to formulate the curriculum and monitor quality control. “When you graduate, the crest of all universities

will be on the certificate. Traditionally universities have been very bad in dealing with their customers—the students. Our approach will be different,” says Aghi. There is also the provision of transferring credits to a physical college, if there is an opening.

Targeted towards mid-career working professionals, the first course being introduced this year is an MBA degree, which has already received 13,000 pre-applications, for 800 admissions. The next to be launched is a Master’s programme in Infor-mation Systems and thereafter a new degree programme will be introduced every year.

Informing that most of the applications have come from the US, Aghi adds that he sees tremendous prospects for e-learning in India. “Only very few can get into premier institutions like the IITs. If they get a virtual university that offers global branded degrees, the market will take off,” says Aghi, reminding that in Asia the two largest markets are India and China. Universitas also looks at India as a base for leveraging technical resources, contact centres and mentoring process online.

The corporate sector is a vital market for which programmes will be tailor-made for specific industries.

Aghi acknowledges that what spurs him is taking on an idea and building a global team. A man who has taken part in many marathons and still runs 10 kilometres everyday, he believes that whether a physical or a corporate race, what makes success possible in the end is commitment, discipline, endurance and a competitive spirit. “I focus on that,” he says with simplicity.

Besides running long-distance races, his other interest is collecting red wine. A connoisseur of wine, he is the proud owner of a large cellar of rare vintage. Very much a family man, Aghi admits that his family is his stress-buster. “Ours is a very global family. My 10-year-old son has lived in five countries. He was born in Tokyo, while my five-year-old daughter was born in New York,” he says, pointing out that he does not forget to visit his hometown Meerut every year.

India remains close to his heart even though Aghi has spent most of his life outside the country. It was during his tenure as the president of IBM India that the computer centre was set up at Bharatiya Vidya Bhawan.

Recognised by the Esquire magazine as “The Young Leader of Tomorrow” in 1984, he has also received the Star of India and Asian Leader awards. For someone who looks at his achievements as milestones that keep changing, Aghi believes that if he can contribute in some way towards bridging the digital disparity between rich and poor nations by leveraging technology, that will be true success for him.

Contact the writer at

sudipta@expresscomputeronline.com

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