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Legal Eagle - Employers opt for premium processing

Nandini P. Nair is a US Immigration Attorney based in Stamford, USA.
E-mail: dininair@aol.com

Nandini P Nair informs that more employers are now opting for premium processing of H1-B visa by paying an additional fee

Dear readers, an article that appeared recently in The Wall Street Journal reported that the State Department is contemplating that all nonimmigrant applicants be interviewed when applying for a visa at the US consulate. The Department of State has not confirmed this report, nor given any details of possible plans. However, I do foresee this as a strong possibility.

In addition, it is being reported by the BCIS (formerly INS) that regular H1-B application processing is being delayed due to the fact that more employers are using the premium processing programme. The premium processing programme provides that the petition will be reviewed in 15 days by paying an additional $1000. This could mean an approval or, if the case is not sufficiently documented in the view of the adjudicator, a Request for Evidence (RFE). In the case of an RFE, the BCIS has an additional 15 days to process the case after receipt of the additional documentation. If these guidelines are not met, the $1,000 is supposed to be returned.

Thus, if you are wondering why your case has not yet been reviewed, one of the causes is the use of premium processing. Many US employers are now converting regularly filed applications for H1-Bs and L-1 to premium processing, to solve the processing delays.

What is the current processing for an H1-B? A company in Florida and another organisation in California are processing my H1-Bs. I want to know which one will be approved first, so that I can make some plans.

—Mihir Lal

If the work site is in Florida, the INS Service Centre that is processing your application is the Texas Service Centre.

They are currently processing H1-B applications that were filed on or before October 25, 2002. If the work site is in California, the INS Service Centre at California will process your visa. They are currently processing H1-B applications that were filed on or before November 14, 2002.

What rights do US citizens have that green card holders in the US do not have? I am a green card holder in the US and I am wondering whether there is any need for me to file for US citizenship?

—Sudha Sharma

A lawful permanent resident or a green card holder, is a person who has the right to reside permanently and work in the United States. Unlike a US citizen, however, a green card holder does not have the right to vote and can be deported or removed from the country if, for example, convicted of certain crimes. US citizens have ultimate protection from removal.

I am interested in pursuing a Master’s degree in Physics in the United States. I have been told by my friends in the US that I will probably have to take a test called TOEFL. Kindly explain.

—Sam D’Mello

TOEFL is the Test of English as a Foreign Language. It is an examination that measures the ability of non-native speakers of English to use and understand North American English.

The test is administered by ETS (Educational Testing Servic-es), and is offered throughout most regions of the world.

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