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Good environs make for productive workers

Punita Jasrotia Phukan / New Delhi

Better working environment can act as a great employee retention tool. A few years ago, this statement would have been limited to HR policies and the different incentives offered by a company. However, in the present scenario, the emphasis is more on providing the best infrastructure and good working conditions (like better hygiene) to retain employees. It is a proven fact that the productivity of employees depends on their work surroundings and the morale that they have.

Most companies are trying to blend better facilities and pleasure with work. Hema Ravichander, senior vice president of HR at Infosys Technologies says, “A working environment, that helps the employees to work, relax and also have fun, would surely contribute to the quality of work, as it helps in keeping the employees interested and motivated, resulting in high levels of employee satisfaction.”

Good facilities lead to better productivity

The office can be a pleasant place

With the intense competition to attract the best talent in the IT and ITES sectors, it is increasingly becoming vital for companies to focus on better working environments. The stress level among employees is very high in these industries and companies do not want it to impact their performance. Industry research has in fact proved that a good working environment can make for an almost 10 percent to 25 percent difference in an employee’s productivity.

Prakash Toppo, HR director at Global Vantage, says, “Employee satisfaction and motivation begins at the basic level. Maslow’s need hierarchy model holds good for retention of employees. The basic needs actually play a big role in attainment of higher level needs. With a great working environment, employees are not only comfortable and content at work, but also have a sense of pride to step into a state-of-the-art facility.” Agrees Raghuraman, the HR head of Motorola GSG, who adds that the work environment is among the top two considerations for an individual while joining a company. This was also endorsed by a recent Hewitt Associates Best Practices Study conducted throughout the US, covering close to 43,000 IT employees.

Infrastructure has come a long way

A look at IT companies across the nation will reveal a vibrant work culture (both in terms of environment and infrastructure), strong emphasis on colour coordination, designer and ergonomic furniture with the right kind of relaxation facilities like gymnasium, yoga centres, libraries and snack bars. Basic aspects like height of workstations, storage space, colour schemes of furniture and upholstery are also getting a lot of attention. Some of the companies have even invested in state-of-the art fitness centres, bathrooms and building separate ramps for the disabled.

“Employees invariably spend a large part of the day at work, especially in office. This is especially true of IT and BPO companies. Employers are now realising that happy employees make a successful organisation and one of the way to keep the employees happy is to provide them a work atmosphere that is relaxing and pleasant,” says L Krishnan, the general manager of Computer Sciences Corporation.

ITES leads the ways

Well-equipped library

The trend was started with the IT industry, where some of the big players like Infosys, Wipro, Oracle, Xansa, Motorola, Oracle, etc, made sure that they take the right steps not only to reduce stress, but also increase the morale and productivity of the employees. According to R Shekar, the senior vice president and head HR, corporate strategy and business excellence, of Polaris Software Labs, being a people intensive and knowledge-based industry, comfortable and delightful environment are the key factors to ensure best productivity and customer-satisfaction.

A few recent studies have proved that it is the ITES and the BPO companies, which lead the way in providing the best working environment to their employees. According to a Nasscom study, this sector has even set new and better standards of infrastructure and amenities for their employees. Many experts point out that this can also be due to the profile of the individuals working in these organisations (young employees) and the nature of job (night shift operations and monotonous job).

Arjun Vaznaik, the chief operating officer of Mumbai-based Tracmail, points out, “The expectation has been set by the ITES industry itself as we have seen bigger and better facilities come up with each time a new player enters the industry.” Toppo adds that in today’s competitive market, efficiency and effectiveness play a critical role in overall business profitability. “Especially in our business, an employee’s productivity gets directly linked to the dollars we collect for our clients. We see a direct dollar-value impact of every minute our employees have to waste due to lack of best-in-class amenities at the workplace. We want to give them the best working environment, equipped with all necessary amenities so that they can focus on their work.” According to the COPC 2000 Standard, which is designed for customer service providers, the physical working conditions must be conducive to the staff’s ability to perform their jobs. “Employee satisfaction translates into productivity and efficiency and work, which in turn leads to high levels of customer satisfaction,” says Aniruddha Limaye, vice president of HR for Daksh.

Increasing BPO and ITES activities have resulted in the industry adhering to international working conditions. Most clients are very particular about maintaining and replicating the working atmosphere and infrastructure standards. This quality does not limit itself to the basic infrastructure but also maintenance of cleanliness, hygiene and security, as maintained by their US clients. “This means that one may find the same colour coordination, wall panels, chairs and tables as in their international offices,” says Girish Nair, vice president of global human resources at Aztec Software & Technology Services. In addition, there is an equal emphasis on providing the best communication and IT infrastructure. The whole idea is to have a “smart office” with the right connectivity in place.

A big investment

Corporates now believe that the employees need an infrastructure and environment on par with the world’s best, including technological and other infrastructure facilities. “These ‘centres of excellence’ and the continuous initiatives by companies to enhance their employees’ sense of belonging will be the key to their success for employee retention, attraction and performance,” says Padmaja Krishnan, the director for marketing and business development at Xansa, India.

Adds Zia Shiekh, the chief executive officer (CEO) of Mumbai-based Infowavz International, “In terms of physical infrastructure, air-conditioned workplace, spacious desks, ergonomically designed workstations (comfortable, adjustable chairs), good ceiling height, sound-proof ceiling and a good lighting have become key criteria for an a good ITES set up.” In case of basic amenities, things like locker rooms (for personal storage), 24/7 cafeteria in a round-the-clock environment, home pick-up and drops etc, are common features offered by the companies.

However, all this translates into huge investments for the company. According to industry experts, this might also be the reason why many IT organisations who talk about a good working environment have not really invested in their physical infrastructure.

However, if the companies have to succeed in future, they need to provide the best facilities to their employees. As Milind Jadhav, the vice president of human resources at Patni Computer Systems sums up, “A happy worker is a good worker.”

Send feedback to punita@expresscomputeronline.com

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